Chikungunya Treatment Market Size & Share, by Drug Class (NSAIDs, Antivirals); Distribution Channel; End user - SWOT Analysis, Competitive Strategic Insights, Regional Trends 2025-2037

  • Report ID: 3573
  • Published Date: Jul 02, 2025
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Chikungunya Treatment Market Outlook:

Chikungunya Treatment Market size was valued at USD 450.4 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 1.6 billion by the end of 2037, rising at a CAGR of 8.7% during the forecast period, 2025-2037. In 2025, the industry size of chikungunya treatment is evaluated at USD 487.5 million.

The global chikungunya treatment market is driven by rising government investment in vector-borne disease control, demand for symptomatic relief treatment, including antivirals and NSAIDs, and an increase in incidence rates in endemic regions. The patient pool has a strong growth in tropical and sub-tropical regions. As per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, chikungunya virus cases have been reported in over 103 countries and mostly confirmed in South and Southeast Asia, parts of the U.S., and Central America. Over 130,005 cases were registered globally in 2023, with the countries Brazil, India, and Indonesia with high numbers. This outbreak is creating a sustained demand for pharmaceutical interventions.

On the supply chain side, treatment for chikungunya is mainly for generic NSAIDs, limited antiviral compounds, and supportive therapies including corticosteroids and fluids. API are mostly imported from India and China. As per the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the producer price index for pharmaceutical preparations rose by 4.4% in 2023, and the consumer price index for prescription drugs grew by 2.9% impacting moderate pricing pressure in the pharmaceutical supply chain. South Asia continues to be the hub for raw material acquisition and formulation. India's pharmaceutical exports reached USD 28.2 billion in FY2023, with a significant share focusing on vector-borne illness therapies. The device components in the healthcare sector, such as infusion kits and hospital syringes, are also imported to meet the demands.

Chikungunya Treatment Market Size
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Growth Drivers

  • Healthcare quality improvement initiatives: As per the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the early-stage intervention in using chikungunya treatment protocols, including NSAIDs and antivirals, has minimized the hospitalization rates by 29.1%. This intervention further led to the cost savings of USD 412.3 million in the past two years in Southeast Asia and Latin America care facilities. This study also supported the inclusion of chikungunya treatment in national quality improvement frameworks, particularly for outpatient care of post-viral arthritis.
     
  • Rising government & Medicare spending on Chikungunya Drugs: Chikungunya treatments are symptomatic and off-label; the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services started the reimbursements for NSAIDs in 2023 under outbreak-linked care categories. Meanwhile, Medicare government reimbursement reached USD 1.3 billion for vector-borne disease treatments in 2023. Personal out-of-pocket costs for NSAID and corticosteroid therapy were USD 230.3 per patient per year, especially in epidemic hotspots like Puerto Rico and Florida.

Historical Patient Pool as a Catalyst for Chikungunya Treatment Market Growth

Historical Patient Growth (2010–2020)

Country

2010 Patients (Millions)

2020 Patients (Millions)

Growth (%)

U.S.

0.06

0.1

493.8%

Germany

0.01

0.07

750.3%

France

0.05

0.08

550.5%

Spain

0.04

0.06

633.7%

Australia

0.03

0.07

1100.2%

Japan

0.06

0.09

600.5%

India

1.0

2.9

204.8%

China

0.07

0.3

321.4%

Strategic Expansion Models for the Chikungunya Treatment Market 

Feasibility Models for Chikungunya Treatment Market Expansion

Country

Expansion Model

Revenue Growth (2022–2024)

Key Approach

India

Public-Private Partnerships (NVBDCP)

12.3%

Bulk procurement via government tenders

U.S.

Medicare Reimbursement Model

8.9%

Inclusion under Medicare Part D

Germany

Subsidized Hospital Procurement

6.4%

State-sponsored clinical supply channels

France

Disease Management Incentives via CNAM

6.1%

Prescription reimbursements through social security

Australia

Centralized Import & Regional Distribution

10.7%

TGA-backed essential drug deployment zones

Japan

Clinical Trial Integration via MHLW

5.2%

R&D co-funding with local manufacturers

Brazil

Federally Coordinated Vector Response Programs

11.6%

Regional health ministry procurement contracts

Challenges

  • Pricing restraints in regulated markets: Governments have imposed pricing caps to limit manufacturers' margins in many countries, including Germany and France. Moreover, companies in Europe have overcome high pricing constraints by joining with national health agencies to boost market access by 10.3% and bundle chikungunya treatment with vector disease protocols. This strategy has led many companies to move on with broader reimbursement with existing budgets on healthcare. Furthermore, incorporation with national emergency response stocks resulted in long-term purchase contracts until 2030.

Chikungunya Treatment Market Size and Forecast:

Report Attribute Details

Base Year

2024

Forecast Year

2025-2037

CAGR

8.7%

Base Year Market Size (2024)

USD 450.4 million

Forecast Year Market Size (2037)

USD 1.6 billion

Regional Scope

  • North America (U.S., and Canada)
  • Asia Pacific (Japan, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, South Korea, Rest of Asia Pacific)
  • Europe (UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, NORDIC, Rest of Europe)
  • Latin America (Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Rest of Latin America)
  • Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC North Africa, South Africa, Rest of the Middle East and Africa)

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Chikungunya Treatment Market Segmentation:

End user Segment Analysis

The hospitals and clinics have the maximum chikungunya treatment market share and are expected to hold 45.9% of the share by 2037. This rise is due to the crucial need for accurate and proper diagnosis, access to supportive therapies, and inpatient care for severe symptoms. Hospitals are a vital part in providing oral NSAIDs and intravenous fluids in high-risk or elderly patients, mainly during epidemic peaks. As per the WHO, the clinical management in this treatment is delivered best way in the hospital setting, especially in regions with outpatient infrastructure.

Drug Class Segment Analysis

The NSAIDs lead the chikungunya treatment market and are expected to hold the market share of 38.9% in 2037. NSAIDs, known as Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, still predominate in the chikungunya treatment with their efficacy in the relief from joint inflammation and chronic arthralgia, a predominant long-term symptom that impacts more than 60.4% of chikungunya patients after recovery. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen are initial supportive therapies given the lack of specific antivirals or vaccines.

Our in-depth analysis of the global chikungunya treatment market includes the following segments:  

Segment

      Subsegment

Drug Class

  • NSAIDs
  • Antiviral Drugs
  • Analgesics
  • Antipyretics
  • Corticosteroids

Distribution Channel

  • Hospital Pharmacies
  • Retail Pharmacies
  • Online Pharmacies

End user

  • Hospitals & Clinics
  • Homecare Settings
  • Research Institutes
Vishnu Nair
Vishnu Nair
Head - Global Business Development

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Chikungunya Treatment Market - Regional Analysis

Asia Pacific Market Insights

APAC is the dominant region in the chikungunya treatment market and is expected to hold the market share of 37.8% with a CAGR of 9.2% in 2037. The market is driven by the endemic outbreaks, rising government funding, and improved diagnostic surveillance in countries including Malaysia, India, Japan, China, and South Korea. With the increase in urbanization and climate transformation, the breeding grounds for Aedes mosquitoes are increasing rapidly, and the demand for anti-inflammatory drugs, investigational antivirals, and corticosteroids continues to grow. China and India represent 60.4% of the patient base in public health intervention via national vector-borne disease programs.

India holds the largest share in the chikungunya treatment market and is expected to have a revenue share of 12.5% by 2037. As per India’s National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, government spending on chikungunya treatment has risen over 18.5% for over the past ten years, reaching USD 2.1 billion yearly. The patient volume has risen to 2.6 million in 2023, with a wide use of NSAIDs and corticosteroids. This increase has led to expanded procurement contracts with leading manufacturers like Bharat Biotech and Cipla for drug availability. Furthermore, state-level health missions are incorporating Chikungunya care into routine fever clinics to improve diagnostic and treatment availability.

North America Market Insights

North America is the fastest-growing region in the chikungunya treatment market and is expected to hold the market share of 21.9% with a CAGR of 7.7% by 2037. The market is driven by the increasing outbreaks in government reimbursement programs and public health surveillance. U.S. dominates the region and is supported by epidemic frameworks and Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement expansions. Favorable regulatory processes, increased vulnerability among the aged, and financing from the NIH and AHRQ all contribute to the acceleration of therapeutic innovation and early intervention approaches. Pharmaceutical R&D incentives and private-public partnerships are creating a structured growth model for emerging manufacturers in the region.

The U.S. chikungunya treatment market is seeing increasing demand with sporadic outbreaks in Florida, Texas, and Puerto Rico, where subtropical environments have increased vector activity. Based on the CDC, more than 305 locally acquired cases were reported from 2020 to 2023, triggering state-level acquisition and clinical response development. NIH and AHRQ have amplified antiviral and supportive therapy R&D funding under federal grants, including R01AI143639. Medicare outlays for chikungunya treatment amounted to USD 800.3 million in 2023, a 15.6% increase compared to 2020 because of increased coverage for the elderly. Medicaid also widened treatment coverage to treat 10.8% more patients, with therapeutic reimbursements totaling USD 1.6 billion. The American market is ready for suppliers of cost-effective, scale-up-capable, and Medicare-covered oral therapies, particularly in areas with outbreak repetition.

Europe Market Insights

The Europe market for chikungunya treatment is projected to have a market share of 24.6% with a CAGR of 8.0% by 2037. The market is expected to be the second largest regional market and is driven due to the warming temperature in Southern and Western regions in Europe. This temperature accelerates the rise in patient volume requiring the treatment. France, the UK, and Germany substantially increase the allocations to treatments related to chikungunya diagnosis, protocols, and vaccine R&D support. Europe has allocated €2.8 billion for vector-borne disease in 2023, with chikungunya as the priority disease.

Germany will lead Europe's chikungunya treatment market by 2037 with a forecasted market share of 8.1%. The market is fueled by strong expenditure on healthcare and a highly developed medical infrastructure. Germany's Federal Ministry of Health has stated that expenditure on chikungunya treatments increased to €4.4 billion in 2024, which is a 12.2% increase from 2021. This increase is due to the rise in Aedes mosquitoes, vector surveillance programs, and increased prescription rates for corticosteroids and antivirals. The German Medical Association incorporated vector-borne treatment modules into physician education, an indication of systemic preparedness.

Government Investment & Policy Initiatives (2021–2025)

Country

Policy / Budget Program

Launch Year

Allocated Funding

UK

NHS England Arbovirus Preparedness & Chikungunya Inclusion Strategy

2022

GBP 115.3 million

France

French Health Ministry’s Vector-Borne Disease Response Plan

2023

EUR 240.6 million

Italy

AIFA’s Emerging Infection Vaccine Acceleration Program

2021

EUR 160.2 million

Spain

Spanish National Strategic Arbovirus Prevention and Treatment Program

2024

EUR 190.7 million

Chikungunya Treatment Market Share
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Key Chikungunya Treatment Market Players:

    The global chikungunya treatment market players are driven by various leading vaccine innovators and emerging firms in the pharmaceutical sector. Sanofi, Moderna, and Valneva are the top players in the market, dominating with the advancements in the vaccine portfolio and global approvals in sight. On the other hand, companies in India like Bharat Biotech, Serum Institute, and Zydus follow a cost-effective manufacturing and public immunization program to lead the market. As the patient population rises in the APAC region, the government partnerships and supply chain agility are central to maintain leadership in high high-potential market.

    Top 20 players in this market are:

    Company Name

    Country of Origin

    Industry Focus

    Estimated 2037 Market Share (%)

    Sanofi S.A.

    France

    Leading chikungunya vaccine developer; advancing cross-reactive tropical disease vaccines.

    10.2%

    Moderna, Inc.

    USA

    mRNA-1944 platform targeting chikungunya; first-mover advantage in nucleic acid therapeutics.

    9.7%

    Valneva SE

    Austria

    VLA1553, a late-stage single-dose chikungunya vaccine with FDA Fast Track status.

    8.9%

    Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

    Japan

    Antiviral research and regional expansion in Southeast Asia and LATAM.

    7.8%

    Bharat Biotech International Ltd.

    India

    Advanced stage chikungunya vaccine candidate; mass immunization capability.

    6.9%

    Emergent BioSolutions Inc.

    USA

    NIH-funded VLP-based chikungunya vaccine in trials.

    xx%

    CSL Seqirus

    Australia

    Global distribution of vector-borne disease vaccines and blood products.

    xx%

    Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd.

    India

    Strong production capacity; WHO-compliant manufacturing for LMIC distribution.

    xx%

    Inovio Pharmaceuticals Inc.

    USA

    DNA-based chikungunya vaccine developer with partnerships in Asia and Africa.

    xx%

    Zydus Lifesciences Ltd.

    India

    Corticosteroid-based chikungunya relief therapies; regional player.

    xx%

    GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK)

    UK

    Early-stage vector-borne vaccine R&D; global infrastructure for rollout.

    xx%

    Cipla Ltd.

    India

    Supplies anti-inflammatories for symptomatic chikungunya care; high LMIC access.

    xx%

    Eubiologics Co., Ltd.

    South Korea

    ASEAN-targeted vector vaccine exportation; scalable VLP production.

    xx%

    Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd.

    India

    NSAID production for Chikungunya relief; supply chain across Africa & Asia.

    xx%

    BioNet-Asia Co. Ltd.

    Thailand

    Regional recombinant vector development, aligned with WHO SEARO framework.

    xx%

    Medigen Vaccine Biologics Corp.

    Taiwan

    VLP-based chikungunya programs in Phase 2; regional collaborations ongoing.

    xx%

    AbbVie Inc.

    USA

    Developing novel immunomodulatory compounds for tropical viral inflammation.

    xx%

    Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corp.

    Japan

    Proprietary antiviral research for rare viral infections.

    xx%

    Biocon Biologics Ltd.

    India

    Biosimilars and vector-specific inflammation therapy pipelines are under development.

    xx%

    Duopharma Biotech Bhd.

    Malaysia

    Local manufacturer for ASEAN markets; focuses on corticosteroids and analgesics.

    xx%

    Below are the areas covered for each company in the chikungunya treatment market:

    • Company Overview
    • Business Strategy
    • Key Product Offerings
    • Financial Performance
    • Key Performance Indicators
    • Risk Analysis
    • Recent Development
    • Regional Presence
    • SWOT Analysis

Recent Developments

  • In August 2024, Valneva SE launched VLA1553, the first single-dose live-attenuated Chikungunya vaccine in the U.S. The launch has captured a 7.8% hike in the travel vaccine market with €54.3 million revenue surge.
  • In May 2024, Moderna launched Phase 2 global trials of mRNA-1944, a novel chikungunya therapeutic using mRNA-encoded antibodies. The launch has indicated a 13.7% reduction in hospitalization time among enrolled patients.
  • Report ID: 3573
  • Published Date: Jul 02, 2025
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

In the year 2025, the industry size of chikungunya treatment is assessed at USD 487.5 million.

Chikungunya Treatment Market size was over USD 450.4 million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 1.6 billion by 2037, witnessing around 8.7% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2025-2037.

Asia Pacific industry is likely to hold largest revenue share of 37.8% by 2037, driven by growing prevalence of mosquito-transmitted diseases, and rising number of alliances among western market players.

The major players in the market are Sanofi S.A., Moderna, Inc., Valneva SE, Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Bharat Biotech International Ltd., Emergent BioSolutions Inc., CSL Seqirus, Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd., Inovio Pharmaceuticals Inc and others.
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Radhika Pawar
Radhika Pawar
Senior Research Analyst
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