Electric Truck Market Size & Share, by Propulsion Type (BEV, PHEV, FCEV); Type (Light-Duty Trucks, Medium and Heavy-Duty Trucks); End User (Last Mile Delivery, Long Haul Transportation, Refuse Services, Field Services, Distribution Services); Range (Up to 200 miles, Above 200 miles); Battery Capacity (<50 kWh, 50-250 kWh, Above 250 kWh); Battery Type (Lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt oxide, lithium-iron-phosphate)- Global Supply & Demand Analysis, Growth Forecasts, Statistics Report 2024 -2036

  • Report ID: 4777
  • Published Date: May 31, 2023
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Global Market Size, Forecast, and Trend Highlights Over 2024-2036

Electric Truck Market size was valued at USD 20 Billion in 2023 and is predicted to cross USD 96 Billion by the end of 2036, expanding at more than 14% CAGR during the forecast period i.e., between 2024-2036.

The market demand is being driven by growing concern over pollution and growing knowledge of the implications of climate change. In addition, governments throughout the world are pushing for the usage of electric cars in an effort to lower greenhouse gas emissions. The AGGI reached 1.49 in 2022, meaning that the warming effect of greenhouse gases has increased by 49% since 1990.

In addition to these, factors that are believed to fuel the market growth of electric truck is due to growing technological developments in batteries will present profitable prospects in the worldwide electric truck market. In order to maximize the efficiency of electric trucks in long-haul operations, market participants are investing more in the innovation of battery technology to improve the driving range and charging capacities of electric trucks.


Electric Truck Market Overview
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Electric Truck Sector: Growth Drivers and Challenges

Growth Drivers

  • Growing need for electric trucks in the transportation and other sectors - In the major EV markets worldwide, there has been an increase in demand for electric trucks in the logistics industry. Growth in medium- and heavy-duty trucks is anticipated as the adoption of electric vehicles can boost the industry's long-term profitability because EVs require significantly less money to charge than other fuels.
    The US Postal Service placed an order for delivery trucks with Workhorse Group in January 2022. The World Economic Forum projects that in 2030, a 36% rise in the number of delivery vehicles operating in inner cities. Other sectors include product transportation, state services, and e-commerce businesses like Amazon and Walmart will see an increase in demand for electric trucks. Each of these elements could support market expansion.
     
  • Advancement of technology for self-driving trucks - The recent development of self-driving trucks will have an impact on the electric truck business. AI is used by autonomous trucks to automate anything from long-distance deliveries to shipping yard operations. Leading automakers including Mercedes Benz Group AG, AB Volvo, and Tesla, Inc. have been working on producing autonomous electric trucks for the market. TuSimple and Navistar Inc. (US) established a collaboration to build self-driving trucks in December 2022. These fundamentals could all lead to electric truck market growth.
     
  • Increased use in the online retail sector - The market for electric trucks is anticipated to grow in the near future due to the growing usage of these vehicles for last-mile deliveries of goods from warehouses to clients. To cut down on pollutants and fuel costs, businesses are thinking about adding electric vehicles and electric pickup trucks to their fleets.

    Tesla, Inc. stated in November 2022 that it had received 1.5 million preorders for their electric cyber truck worldwide. 20 VOLVO FH electric trucks will be supplied by AB Volvo to Amazon in Germany for delivery reasons, the company stated in October 2022. The market may grow as a result of all these variables.

Challenges

  • Extended duration of charging - When compared to other fuel choices, the charging period of an electric vehicle is significantly longer. Most public stations are equipped with Level 2 charges. Vehicles that are charging at Levels 1 and 2 may require 8 to 16 hours to reach 100% charge. An EV can be charged from 0% to 80% in around 60 minutes using a Level 3 charger.

    Compared to CNG or diesel fueling, which takes less than five minutes, this is significantly greater. This has been a significant factor in the market's sluggish growth for electric trucks. Technological developments in the next years will shorten the charging period, but batteries for such rapid, high-voltage charging will still need to be produced. All these factors may impede market growth.
     
  • One of the main obstacles to the broad adoption of electric trucks has been their high production costs.
  • The limited range of electric trucks in comparison to conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles is one of their main drawbacks.

Electric Truck Market: Key Insights

Base Year

2023

Forecast Year

2024-2036

CAGR

14%

Base Year Market Size (2023)

USD 20 Billion

Forecast Year Market Size (2036)

USD 96 Billion

Regional Scope

  • North America (U.S., and Canada)
  • Latin America (Mexico, Argentina, Rest of Latin America)
  • Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
  • Europe (U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, NORDIC, Rest of Europe)
  • Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC North Africa, South Africa, Rest of the Middle East and Africa)
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Electric Truck Segmentation

Type (Light-Duty Trucks, Medium-Duty Trucks, Heavy-Duty Trucks)

Heavy-duty trucks segment is projected to dominate around 45% electric truck market share by the end of 2036. The segment growth can be attributed to the number of variables coming together to drive the adoption of these vehicles, which is gaining substantial traction. The market size is growing because interest in electric heavy-duty vehicles has grown as a result of environmental concerns and the demand for sustainable transportation options.

These cars provide practical substitutes for conventional diesel-powered trucks, cutting down on air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Also, they also have zero tailpipe emissions. This environmental benefit is consistent with fleet operators' commitment to more environmentally friendly operations and the growing corporate focus on sustainability. Diesel or electric, have 66–75% lower carbon emissions than other vehicles.

Propulsion Type (BEV, PHEV, FCEV)

By 2036, FCEV segment is likely to hold more than 35% electric truck market share. The market is growing faster due to the growing demand for zero-emission transportation options. These vehicles are a good substitute for traditional diesel trucks because they don't emit any harmful emissions while in use.

This quality is in line with sustainability objectives and environmental laws that are established by governments and corporations globally. Fuel cell electric trucks are an appealing alternative for enterprises looking for cleaner and greener transportation solutions because of their lower greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution.

Application (Logistics & Delivery, Construction, Waste Management)

In electric truck market, logistics & delivery segment is expected to account for more than 35% revenue share by the end of 2036. The emergence of last-mile deliveries and e-commerce has increased demand for automobiles that can maneuver through metropolitan areas with ease. Because they are quiet and agile, electric trucks are ideal for these kinds of jobs. They can deliver goods in noise-sensitive zones and navigate crowded metropolitan streets without creating any disturbances. The necessity for these vehicles in logistics and delivery is anticipated to increase as e-commerce keeps growing.

Our in-depth analysis of the market includes the following segments:

          Propulsion Type

  • BEV
  • PHEV
  • FCEV

          Type

  • Light-Duty Trucks
  • Medium-Duty Trucks
  • Heavy-Duty Trucks

          End User

  • Last Mile Delivery
  • Long Haul Transportation
  • Refuse Services
  • Field Services
  • Distribution Services

          Range

  • Up to 200 miles
  • Above 200 miles

          Battery Capacity

  • <50 kWh
  • 50-250 kWh
  • Above 250 kWh

          GVWR

  • Upto 10,000lbs
  • 10,001-26,000 lbs
  • Above 26,001 lbs

          Level of Automation

  • Semi-Autonomous Trucks
  • Autonomous Trucks

          Battery Type

  • Lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt oxide
  • lithium-iron-phosphate

          Application

  • Logistics & Delivery
  • Construction
  • Waste Management

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Electric Truck Industry - Regional Synopsis

North America Market Statistics

North America region in electric truck market is predicted to capture over 34% revenue share by 2036. The market growth in the region is also expected on account of substantial R&D efforts and a large number of industry rivals will drive the North American market. For instance, Ford is investing over USD 6 billion to construct the F-150 hybrid car at a Michigan, USA plant. The growing demand for zero-emission commercial vehicles is expected to drive major investment into the market in North America. In addition, the market is expanding because regional government bodies are funding the construction of high-power charging stations along important thoroughfares in the form of charging networks.

European Market Analysis

The European region will also encounter enormous growth for the electric truck market during the forecast period and will hold the second position owing to the European governments and environmental organizations are responding by enacting rigorous laws and regulations pertaining to emissions, which is increasing demand for commercial electric vehicles in this region. For instance, according to UNFCC, the European Union (EU) is committed to achieving its 2020 target of 20% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions during the second phase of the Kyoto Protocol. The EU wants to completely phase out greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050.

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Electric Truck Market Regional
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Companies Dominating the Electric Truck Landscape

top-features-companies
    • Workhorse Group
      • Company Overview
      • Business Strategy
      • Key Product Offerings
      • Financial Performance
      • Key Performance Indicators
      • Risk Analysis
      • Recent Development
      • Regional Presence
      • SWOT Analysis
    • Einride
    • Maersk
    • Daimler Truck AG
    • Ford Motor Company
    • General Motors
    • GreenPower Motor Company
    • Proterra.
    • Rivian
    • Volvo Group

In the News

  • Einride, a provider of autonomous, digital, and electric technologies for freight mobility, announced that it is expanding into the United Kingdom. This is a critical time for the UK, as road haulage accounts for more than 20% of domestic carbon emissions** and moves almost 1.4 billion tonnes of goods annually throughout the nation. A vision that Einride also shares, the UK Department for Transport is currently working to create a sustainable future for freight in which commodities are moved via affordable, dependable, resilient, seamless, and net zero means.
  • Maersk declared that it would be growing its fleet of electric trucks in North America. Maersk has expanded its fleet by a total of 300 cars. The Performance Team - A Maersk Company, Maersk's North American storage, distribution, and transportation company, will be the primary user of the electric vehicles, which will be progressively delivered between 2023 and 2025.

Author Credits:  Richa Gupta


  • Report ID: 4777
  • Published Date: May 31, 2023
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

In the year 2023, the industry size of electric truck was over USD 20 billion.

The market size for electric truck is projected to cross USD 96 billion by the end of 2036 expanding at a CAGR of 14% during the forecast period i.e., between 2024-2036.

The major players in the market are Einride, Maersk, Daimler Truck AG, Ford Motor Company, General Motors, GreenPower Motor Company, Proterra., Rivian, Volvo Group, and others.

In terms of type, the heavy-duty trucks segment is anticipated to account for the largest market share of 45% during 2024-2036.

The North America electric truck sector is poised to hold the highest share of 34% by 2036.
Electric Trucks Market Report Scope
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