Asthma and COPD Drugs Market Trends

  • Report ID: 4116
  • Published Date: Jun 10, 2025
  • Report Format: PDF, PPT

Asthma and COPD Drugs Sector: Growth Drivers and Challenges

Growth Drivers

  • Government investments and procurement: According to a study from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), published in 2022, the use of combination inhalers minimized the need for hospital admissions by 23.4%. As a result, this further saved USD 3.1 billion for the U.S. healthcare system, influencing authorities to accommodate more of these solutions from the asthma and COPD drugs market. Based on the improved patient outcomes and financial benefits, insurers are also showing interest in amplifying spending in this category. For instance, in 2023, the expenditure on associated biologics, such as Dupixent, by Medicare surpassed USD 12.5 billion.
  • Extensive R&D activities and new findings: As the advancements in design and formulations enhance the efficacy and longevity of products, organizations are becoming keener to invest in further research-based explorations in the asthma and COPD drugs market. For instance, from 2020 to 2024, the National Institute of Health (NIH) dedicated a yearly USD 2.4 billion in funds to accelerate R&D in respiratory ailment management solutions. Besides, promotional activities, such as the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), are inspiring companies to outstretch their territory overseas to enhance public access to advanced care. Subsequently, this is fueling pipeline expansion, and adoption rate increment in this sector.

Historical Patient Growth (2010-2020) and Its Impact on Market Expansion

The fundamental transition in the dynamics of the asthma and COPD drugs market is highly attributable to the rapid expansion in the patient pool during the timeline from 2010 to 2020. Particularly, the significant increase in cases of breathing-related issues throughout the pandemic fostered a substantial surge in improving diagnostics and treatment adherence. Thus, it constructed a strong demand and distribution channel in this sector. Furthermore, the analysis of the demographic shift over the selected period highlighted a divergence in preferences and needs, widening the range of opportunities for product innovation and scalable production in this field. In addition, this underscored the untapped potential of emerging economies to become a lucrative landscape of business for pioneers.

Historical Patient Growth (2010-2020)

Country

Asthma Patients (2010)

(Million)

Asthma Patients (2020)

(Million)

Growth (%)

COPD Patients (2010)

(Million)

COPD Patients (2020)

(Million)

Growth (%)

U.S.

22.2

25.9

16.8

12.4

16.2

31.0

Germany

5.3

6.2

17.4

4.9

5.8

18.9

France

4.4

5.1

16.4

3.7

4.5

22.3

Spain

3.2

3.7

16.2

3.0

3.6

20.8

Australia

2.5

3.0

20.9

1.8

2.3

29.5

Japan

7.9

9.3

18.0

6.6

8.2

24.7

India

18.7

32.5

74.3

14.3

29.0

xx

China

28.4

45.8

61.6

35.7

58.3

63.6

Feasible Expansion Models Shaping the Future Asthma and COPD Drugs Market

The pathway of commercial operations in the asthma and COPD drugs market shifted towards region-specific business models under the influence of financial success gained by key players. As a result, their strategies for tackling major roadblocks and securing greater revenue generation hold the potential to guide new entrants and authorized individuals in making investments. For instance, pioneers in India scraped out a new approach to captivating the local demography by forming public-private partnerships and aligning with government-subsidized programs. This fostered a reliable channel of distribution for expanding this merchandise towards rural areas. Furthermore, their way of utilizing the current trend of value-based care delivery is inspiring more entities to participate in this sector.

Feasibility Models for Market Expansion

Region

Model

Revenue Impact

Key Statistic

India

Local provider partnerships

+12.4% (2022–2024)

70.2 million undiagnosed patients

U.S.

Medicare Part D expansion

+9.1% (2023)

$12.5 billion govt. spending (2023)

Germany

COPD early intervention

-18.2% hospitalizations

$2.2 billion cost savings (2022–2025)

China

Pollution-linked subsidies

+15,1% API demand (2023)

58.1 million COPD patients (2024)

Challenge

  • Delays and complexities in fetching compliance: Tightening regulations around pharmaceutical components are making the process of commercialization in the asthma and COPD drugs market more time-consuming and expensive. As evidence, the stringent criteria of compliance with the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) cause a 6–12-month delay in the launch of new formulations. This imposes a notable financial loss for dedicated developers and producers, discouraging them from participating in extensive R&D. For instance, the FDA mandates for smart inhalers, as per the updated cybersecurity review, increase costs by USD 2.1 million, hindering growth in digital innovation.

Base Year

2024

Forecast Year

2025-2037

CAGR

5.1%

Base Year Market Size (2024)

USD 26.1 billion

Forecast Year Market Size (2037)

USD 45.6 billion

Regional Scope

  • North America (U.S. and Canada)
  • Asia Pacific (Japan, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia, South Korea, Rest of Asia Pacific)
  • Europe (UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, NORDIC, Rest of Europe)
  • Latin America (Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Rest of Latin America)
  • Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC, North Africa, South Africa, Rest of the Middle East and Africa)

Browse key industry insights with market data tables & charts from the report:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

In the year 2024, the industry size of the asthma and COPD drugs market was over USD 26.1 billion.

The market size for the asthma and COPD drugs market is projected to reach USD 45.6 billion by the end of 2037 expanding at a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecast period i.e., between 2025-2037.

The major players in the market are GSK, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Sanofi/Regeneron, Novartis, Pfizer, Merck & Co., and others.

In terms of drug class, the medical disposables segment is anticipated to garner the largest market share of 38.5% by 2037 and display lucrative growth opportunities during 2025-2037.

The market in North America is projected to hold the largest market share of 34.3% by the end of 2037 and provide more business opportunities in the future.
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