Horticulture Bioplastic Market Outlook:
Horticulture Bioplastic Market size was valued at USD 2.3 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 11.55 billion by the end of 2037, growing at a CAGR of 13.3% during the forecast period, i.e., 2025–2037. In 2025, the industry size of the horticulture bioplastic is evaluated at USD 2.6 billion.
The primary growth driver of the horticulture bioplastic market is the heightened level of government policy support for composting plants and agricultural sustainability. In the United States, there are more than 4,710 industrial composting plants that are in operation to treat yard trash, food waste, biosolids, and bioplastics, which is equivalent to the capacity and demand for industrially biodegradable material. USDA certifications have labeled more than 110 bioplastic resins and 210 end-use biobased products, several of them in horticulture, under its Certified Biobased Products label since 2011, showing market exposure and uptake. The same incentives are available in Europe by the EU Circular Economy Action Plan regulation. These government investments lower barriers to entry in markets and allow the utilization of bioplastic films and containers by horticulture producers with confidence.
In the supply chain and manufacturing area, lignin, which is a by-product of U.S. paper and biofuel manufacturing, is being used in USDA-sponsored research to create inexpensive biodegradable horticulture pots. It uses a readily available feedstock, with more than 210 million tons of lignin produced every year, taking the pressure off starch and PLA feedstocks. In contrast, there are expanding-scale world assembly lines, PLA production facilities, like NatureWorks facilities, now possess over 71 kt capacity per year based on expansions in Europe, North America, and Asia. Trade statistics indicate rising cross-border trade in starch, cellulose, and PHA feedstock due to agro-commodity markets, end-products including mulch films and plant pots under HS codes 3915 and 3924. While the government bureaux do not release specialized PPI and CPI data for horticulture bioplastic market, overall PPI for material about industrial bioplastics has been rising around 6–8% per annum, reflecting rising feedstock costs. RDD investments are major, and USDA's Agricultural Research Service funds intensive applied development research (91% of projects), with lignin–polymer formulations being progressively tested in the greenhouse and trialed.

Horticulture Bioplastic Market - Growth Drivers and Challenges
Growth Drivers
- Rising adoption of sustainable and organic farming practices: One of the key growth drivers of the horticulture bioplastic market is the rising demand for organic and environmentally sustainable agricultural practices. According to the USDA, from 2015 to 2023, organic croplands in the U.S. grew well over 31%, amounting to an expanse of 9.2 million acres at present. The increase escalates demand for sustainable alternatives such as bioplastic mulch films, trays, and pots, which would work against soil degradation and reduce plastic usage. The organic agriculture market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.6% around the globe until 2030; in turn, demand for biodegradable horticulture products that are organic certification-compliant would also increase. The horticulture bioplastic market is expected to grow as farmers adopt more sustainable agriculture.
- Increased environmental awareness among consumers and producers: Increasing environmental awareness among customers and producers is also playing a role in contributing to market growth. As per a 2023 survey carried out by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), over 76% of farmers are looking for sustainable inputs in a bid to reduce their impact on the environment. additionally, world bioplastic production capacity is expected to rise from 2.2 million tons in 2021 to 3.8 million tons by 2027 in tandem with increasing demand. Such producer and consumer intelligence has spurred the common use of compostable agriculture bioplastics that permit the substitution of traditional plastics and alignment with evolving regulations. The resultant switch enables strong horticulture bioplastic market growth with increasing investment and innovation.
1. Price History, Unit Sales Volumes, and Factors Affecting Global Horticulture Bioplastic Market Prices
Global Unit Sales & Producer Price Index (2019–2023)
Year |
Global Unit Sales Volume¹ (kt) |
U.S. PPI: Bioplastic Raw Materials (Dec, Index) |
U.S. PPI: Bioplastic Manufacturing (Dec, Index) |
2019 |
86 |
195.3 |
180.8 |
2020 |
93 |
198.8 |
185.4 |
2021 |
106 |
210.5 |
210.6 |
2022 |
121 |
245.9 |
255.9 |
2023 |
131 |
230.8 |
240.4 |
Regional Price Trends (2019–2023)
Region |
2019 Avg Price (USD/ton) |
2021 Avg Price (USD/ton) |
2022 Peak Price (USD/ton) |
2023 Avg Price (USD/ton) |
North America |
2,110 |
2,420 |
2,910 |
2,720 |
Europe |
2,160 |
2,470 |
3,110 |
2,860 |
Asia |
1,910 |
2,210 |
2,710 |
2,510 |
Key Price Fluctuation Drivers (2019–2023)
Driver |
Year(s) Affected |
Impact on Price Index |
Statistical Evidence |
Raw material feedstock costs (corn starch, PLA) |
2021–2022 |
+31–46 pts (index jump) |
U.S. bioplastic raw material PPI rose from 211 → 246 (+17%) due to supply chain constraints and energy price surges. |
Geopolitical disruptions (trade tensions, logistics) |
2022 |
+41 pts spike |
Manufacturing PPI surged to an all-time high of 257, driven by delayed shipments and tariff-related cost increases. |
Environmental regulation tightening (biodegradability standards) |
2020–2023 |
+16–26 pts steady rise |
U.S. bioplastic manufacturing PPI climbed from 186 → 241 (+31%) in line with new compliance costs. |
2. Strategic Insights and Recommendations for Global Horticulture Bioplastic Market Demand and Production
Top Global Horticulture Bioplastic Producers Annual Capacity and Utilization Rate
Company |
Plant Locations |
Annual Capacity (kt) |
Utilization Rate (%) |
NatureWorks LLC |
Blair, Nebraska (USA); Thailand |
71 |
89 |
BASF SE |
Ludwigshafen (GER); Shanghai (CHN) |
62 |
82 |
Corbion N.V. |
Gorinchem (NLD); Rayong (THA) |
56 |
7 |
Total Corbion PLA |
Rayong (THA) |
46 |
77 |
Novamont S.p.A. |
Novara (ITA) |
41 |
84 |
Biome Bioplastics |
Hull (UK); Asia-Pacific facilities |
31 |
76 |
Danimer Scientific |
Bainbridge (USA); South Carolina |
29 |
79 |
Avantium NV |
Delfzijl (NLD) |
26 |
73 |
Synbra Technology |
Den Bosch (NLD) |
21 |
75 |
Green Dot Bioplastics |
Minnesota (USA) |
19 |
71 |
Production Volumes Trend (2019–2023)
Year |
Global Volume (kt) |
YoY Growth (%) |
2019 |
299 |
– |
2020 |
326 |
+9.2 |
2021 |
361 |
+10.7 |
2022 |
411 |
+13.8 |
2023 |
456 |
+10.8 |
Strategic Insights & Recommendations
Area |
Insights |
Recommendations |
Capacity Expansion |
Production plants in Asia-Pacific operating at ~78% utilization; demand expected to outpace current capacity by 2026 due to growing sustainable agriculture needs. |
Accelerate capacity expansions in India, China, and Southeast Asia; evaluate greenfield plants to meet rising regional demand. |
Regional Entry Strategy |
North America and Europe are approaching capacity limits; Asia-Pacific remains underpenetrated with high growth potential. |
Prioritize strategic partnerships, joint ventures, or acquisitions in Asia-Pacific to leverage cost advantages and proximity to raw material suppliers. |
Product Investment |
High demand for biodegradable mulch films, compostable plant pots, and bio-based seedling trays. |
Allocate R&D and capital expenditure toward improving bioplastic durability and cost-effectiveness; co-locate manufacturing with feedstock suppliers. |
Sustainable Technologies |
Regulatory frameworks increasingly favor certified compostable and biodegradable horticulture inputs, with incentives tied to carbon reduction. |
Invest in certifications for compostability and biodegradability; develop carbon quantification technologies to enable participation in carbon-credit schemes. |
Risks & Mitigation |
Raw material feedstocks (e.g., corn starch, PLA precursors) are subject to price volatility; regulatory changes present compliance risks. |
Secure multi-sourcing agreements for feedstocks; establish strategic reserves and actively engage with policymakers to influence evolving regulations. |
Supply Chain Resilience |
Concentration of bioplastic manufacturing in limited geographies creates vulnerabilities amid global supply disruptions. |
Diversify production footprint across multiple regions; implement redundant logistics routes and inventory buffers to ensure supply continuity. |
Challenges
- High production costs: Bioplastics have higher manufacturing costs than traditional plastics because they use more expensive raw materials such as corn starch, PLA, and PHA. This price gap makes bioplastic products less competitive, particularly in price-sensitive horticulture sectors where cost efficiency is critical. As a result, many growers and suppliers hesitate to fully adopt bioplastics, slowing overall market growth and limiting scale-up opportunities.
- Raw material supply constraints and price volatility: The availability of bio-feedstock depends on agricultural yields, climate conditions, and competing uses such as food production. They are the causes of raw material price volatility and intermittent raw material shortages, stabilizing the bioplastic supply chain. Uncertainty in this introduces uncertainty and cost into production, which ultimately restrains assured product availability and investors' confidence in the horticulture bioplastic sector.
Horticulture Bioplastic Market Size and Forecast:
Report Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Base Year |
2024 |
Forecast Year |
2025-2037 |
CAGR |
13.3% |
Base Year Market Size (2024) |
USD 2.3 billion |
Forecast Year Market Size (2037) |
USD 11.55 billion |
Regional Scope |
|
Horticulture Bioplastic Market Segmentation:
End use Industry Segment Analysis
Commercial horticulture leads the highest market share in the end-use application segment with approximately 45% of the horticulture bioplastic market by 2037. This is due to the enormous farming business units that have adopted bioplastic products for success in sustainability objectives and the reduction of plastic waste. It is complemented by demand for durable, biodegradable solutions that enhance crop yields and meet stricter environmental regulations. Residential Horticulture and Greenhouses also contribute, albeit to a smaller degree, since commercial farmers need more quantity. Government schemes for sustainable farming also accelerate growth in horticulture bioplastic market.
Application Segment Analysis
Mulch films are expected to hold a horticulture bioplastic market share of 42% in the applications segment by 2037. The constant application makes them vital in modern horticulture in retaining soil moisture, suppressing weeds, and controlling temperature fluctuations. The split of traditional polyethylene films in favor of a greener alternative like biodegradable bioplastic mulch films is supported by green government policies, which ban plastic debris and customer awareness of green alternatives. Other sub-segments include Pots & Trays and Seedling Bags, which are overshadowed by mulch films on account of application coverage and a direct effect on crop yield. Legal and regulatory frameworks working within countries such as Japan and the EU are helping this trend.
Our in-depth analysis of the global horticulture bioplastic market includes the following segments:
Segment |
Subsegment
|
Type |
|
Application |
|
End use |
|
Product Form |
|

Vishnu Nair
Head - Global Business DevelopmentCustomize this report to your requirements — connect with our consultant for personalized insights and options.
Horticulture Bioplastic Market - Regional Analysis
Asia Pacific Market Insights
Asia Pacific is expected to hold the highest market share in the global horticulture bioplastic market in 2037, with approximately 44% share. It is driven by population development at a rapid pace, enhanced food requirements, and positive government policies for sustainable agriculture and minimizing plastic waste. The leading countries are investing heavily in pilot projects and R&D to enhance the health of soil and utilize farm inputs that are biodegradable.
China is expected to account for around 25% of the global horticulture bioplastic market share by 2037, driven by the massive agriculture sector and efforts to cut down on the use of conventional plastic mulches and containers. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (MARA) spent USD 161 million in 2024 as part of efforts to accelerate the use of compostable film and replace conventional material. Over 1.9 million farms applied bioplastic mulch films in 2023, according to the MARA's 2024 agriculture sustainability report. The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) reported a year-on-year increase of 20% in FDI in agricultural applications of bioplastics in 2024. China's 2023 "Plastic Pollution Control Action Plan" requires the elimination of non-degradable farm plastics by 2025, fueling demand. The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, CAAS, has included next-generation PLA-based materials with 41% higher degradation rates for agricultural applications. Various provinces, including Shandong and Hebei, are forming public-private partnerships to create decentralized manufacturing units of bioplastics around agricultural hubs.
India is also expected to hold about 12% of the horticulture bioplastic market share on a global basis by 2037. The Soil Health Program of the Ministry of Agriculture gained double funding with a hike of 31% (2020-2024), while dedicated USD 151 million went into bioplastic mulch films and seedling trays. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry projects that sustainable agri-inputs like bioplastics are expected to form more than 41% of the horticulture material market in India by 2030. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) launched compost product certifications in 2023 to promote market confidence and B2B adoption. India's top agri-input makers, such as UPL and Godrej Agrovet, are investing in domestic production of biodegradable horticulture films. Telangana and Maharashtra state governments provide 40–45% capital incentives for the construction of bioplastic plants under the green industrial policy.
Country-Wise Analysis – Horticulture Bioplastic Market in APAC
Country |
Market Insight |
Advancements & R&D |
Funding & Investment |
China |
Largest horticulture bioplastic consumer globally |
Compostable mulch films and trays scaled to 1.8M farms; pilot programs with agritech startups |
USD 160 M by MARA (2024); 20% YoY FDI growth by NDRC |
Japan |
Leader in PLA-based film and container technologies |
Advanced compostable nursery containers and coatings |
USD 95 M R&D by MAFF (2024) |
India |
Fastest-growing market; plastic substitution focus |
Local production of mulch films rose 35% in 2023; startups scaling seedling trays |
USD 150 M Soil Health Programme budget (2020–2024) |
South Korea |
Strong horticulture & landscaping uptake |
Development of bio based compound systems |
USD 28 M government grants (2020–2024) |
Malaysia |
Transitioning manufacturing hub for pots |
Rice husk & palm waste-based biodegradable pots |
32% increase in Agriculture Ministry funding (2018–2024) |
Australia |
Advanced adoption in controlled environment agriculture |
Research on compostable films for large-scale nurseries |
AUD 50 M Green Agriculture grants (2022–2024) |
Indonesia |
Palm oil farms driving hydrogel-based bioplastics |
University-led biofilm projects for tropical soils |
USD 10 M ASEAN sustainable agri input fund (2022–2024) |
Rest of APAC |
Emerging markets adopting low-cost bioplastic solutions |
Pilot programs in Vietnam, Thailand, and the Philippines are exploring crop-specific films |
Collective USD 20 M in regional grants (2022–2024) |
Europe Market Insights
Europe's horticulture bioplastic market is forecast to hold 24% of the global market by 2037. The EU's forward-looking green policy, the Green Deal and the Single-Use Plastics Directive, are key drivers, redirecting conventional plastic use into compostables. the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) had estimated 8% demand increase in horticulture bioplastics for 2023 from a €410 million increase under the European Green Deal. the CEFIC reported a 13% year-over-year increase in green chemical registrations for 2022–2023, which hints at the escalating industry readiness to embrace sustainable horticulture polymers.
Germany is expected to hold 30% of the total European horticulture bioplastic market by 2037. The major drivers are the ERDE recycling program, which covered more than 72% of agricultural plastic film waste in 2024, and the Environmental Innovation Program, which provided €5 million in 2023 for producing compostable biomaterials. Additionally, the vast German horticulture industry, robust support for bio-based plastics under BMUV, and widespread industrial composting facilities offer the basis for market leadership. Germany also possesses strategic partnerships between producers (e.g., Biotec Polyesters) and research facilities (e.g., Fraunhofer UMSICHT), encouraging innovation from PLA-based mulch film. Regime momentum, such as obligatory biodegradable film use by 2025, also bolsters Germany's leadership. These policy, finance, and industry support structures protect Germany in holding the top position through 2037.
France is also expected to register the highest European CAGR of 14% per annum between 2025-2037. It is driven by high-growth compostable horticulture films and biodegradable pots. ADEME allocated around €4 million in 2022 to R&D activities on eco-elastomer composite materials applied in pots and water pipes. France's Law of Green Growth and Energy Transition offers a tax deduction for the production of certified compostable polymers. The INTERREG Bioplast project, funded by the EU to the value of €1.55 million, facilitated cross-border pilot production of crop film with commercially viable scaling on the horizon. Increasing consumer demand for gardening products on the basis of sustainability and stringent EU regulations on agricultural plastic drives this trend for expansion. With regulatory, investment, and R&D support cumulatively, France is expected to expand more quickly than its European counterparts in the horticulture bioplastic market.
Europe Horticulture Bioplastic Market Breakdown by Country (2037)
Country/Region |
Market Share (2037) |
CAGR (2025–2037) |
Government Initiatives |
Notable Funding / Programs |
Germany |
30% |
11% |
EU Green Deal, ERDE Agri-Plastics Recycling Scheme, National Bioeconomy Strategy |
€150M Horizon Europe agri-innovation funds (2021–2024), €5M BMUV Environmental Innovation Grants |
France |
20% |
15% |
France Relance Green Growth Law, Loi AGEC Anti-Waste Act |
€1.54M INTERREG Bioplast Project, €30M ADEME compostable R&D grants |
Netherlands |
11% |
9% |
Circular Bioeconomy Action Plan, Smart Farming Roadmap |
€50M Public-Private Agri-Tech Initiatives |
Italy |
9% |
8% |
National Organic Incentive Program, Plastic-Free Agriculture Mandates |
€40M EU Regional Agricultural Development Fund |
Spain |
8% |
8% |
MITECO Organic Farming Law, Water & Soil Sustainability Initiatives |
€35M Ministry of Agriculture Programs for Organic Inputs |
Poland |
5% |
9% |
EU CAP Organic Transition, Polish Bioeconomy Roadmap |
€25M Structural Funds for Bio-based Plastics |
Sweden / Nordics |
4–5% |
7–8% |
Nordic Bioeconomy Agenda, Fossil-Free Farming Vision 2030 |
€20M Nordic Innovation Grant Pool |
Russia |
4% |
7% |
National Plastics Substitution Directive, Industry Transition Programs |
RUB 1.2B Bioplast Pilot Funding (2022–2025) |
Rest of Europe |
12% |
6% |
Horizon Europe National Programs, Bioplastic Import Incentives |
Multi-country EU Cohesion & Recovery Grants |
North America Market Insights
By 2037, North America is projected to represent a horticulture bioplastic market share of about 18% in the global market. On account of stringent regulatory initiatives against traditional plastic use, the growth of the market has extensively benefited from consumer preference towards sustainable gardening solutions and high investment in research and development of bio-based products. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has enhanced its stance against the petroleum-based single-use plastics used in agriculture, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has allocated upwards of $251 million under the Climate-Smart Commodities Initiative for sustainable agricultural materials, including biodegradable inputs for horticulture. Grants have also been issued under Canada's Clean Growth Program for bio-compostable packaging and plant trays, operating in line with the 2030 net-zero plastic waste target. The demand arises from the wide acceptance amongst commercial growers of compostable mulch films, compostable seedling bags, and bio-based nursery containers.

Key Horticulture Bioplastic Market Players:
- Company Overview
- Business Strategy
- Key Product Offerings
- Financial Performance
- Key Performance Indicators
- Risk Analysis
- Recent Development
- Regional Presence
- SWOT Analysis
The horticulture bioplastic market is led by vertically integrated majors like NatureWorks, BASF, and Corbion, leveraging extensive PLA and PHA capacities to supply mulch films, pots, and greenhouse liners globally. These firms are investing heavily in R&D, focusing on enhanced durability, UV resistance, and compostability standards to meet both regulatory and grower demands. Companies like Danimer Scientific and CJ BIO are expanding fermentation-based PHA capacity, while Australia’s Cardia and Plantic are carving niche positions in seedling tray and film innovation. Emerging players like Advanced Biomaterials (India) and Japanese giants Kaneka and Mitsubishi Chemical are scaling local production, aligning with national sustainability mandates, and tapping into growing APAC horticulture bioplastic market demand.
Top Global Manufacturers in the Global Horticulture Bioplastic Market
Company Name |
Country of Origin |
Estimated Market Share (%) |
NatureWorks LLC |
United States 🇺🇸 |
14.6% |
BASF SE |
Germany 🇩🇪 |
12.1% |
Corbion N.V. |
Netherlands 🇳🇱 |
9.9% |
Novamont S.p.A. |
Italy 🇮🇹 |
7.6% |
Braskem |
Brazil 🇧🇷 |
6.3% |
Danimer Scientific |
United States 🇺🇸 |
6.1% |
FKuR Kunststoff GmbH |
Germany 🇩🇪 |
xx% |
Green Dot Bioplastics |
United States 🇺🇸 |
xx% |
Biome Bioplastics |
United Kingdom 🇬🇧 |
xx% |
Cardia Bioplastics |
Australia 🇦🇺 |
xx% |
Plantic Technologies Ltd. |
Australia 🇦🇺 |
xx% |
CJ BIO / CJ Group |
South Korea 🇰🇷 |
xx% |
Advanced Biomaterials |
India 🇮🇳 |
xx% |
Here are a few areas of focus covered in the competitive landscape of the horticulture bioplastic market:
- Report ID: 7861
- Published Date: Jul 07, 2025
- Report Format: PDF, PPT
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Horticulture Bioplastic Market Report Scope
FREE Sample Copy includes market overview, growth trends, statistical charts & tables, forecast estimates, and much more.
Connect with our Expert